The Pakistan–Afghanistan border crisis is reshaping regional trade, triggering economic losses, supply chain delays, security tensions, and declining access to Central Asia. This analysis explains the root causes, governance failures,
Category: Conflict, Peace & International Agreements
Russia–Ukraine commodity shock continues to escalate as war and sanctions disrupt global supplies of energy, grains, fertilizers, and strategic metals. This blog explores how supply chain fractures, export controls, and
Middle East oil volatility continues to escalate as regional conflict disrupts supply routes, increases risk premiums, and drives global energy insecurity. This report examines how rising tensions, chokepoint disruptions, and
Explore how Post-Conflict Economic Recovery rebuilds nations after war through finance, human capital, infrastructure, and sustainable policy. Executive Summary Post-Conflict Economic Recovery examines how nations rebuild their economies and societies
Explore the rise of AI warfare and autonomous weapons, examining the ethical challenges and risks, including accountability and civilian safety. This blog highlights the urgent need for global governance to
Explore how the 2025 Sudan Crisis, driven by conflicts over oil, gold, and fertile land, is disrupting global trade, energy markets, and supply chains. This blog highlights the humanitarian impact,