The fragmented global economy is no longer an emerging trend. It has become the operating system of the contemporary world economy. Cross-border trade, finance, and supply chains continue to function,
Fragmented globalization is reshaping the world economy as trade, finance, and supply chains reorganize into regional blocs. This editorial explains why globalization is not ending, but evolving through security-driven integration,
Explore how international trade is being reshaped by economic alliances like the EU, USMCA, and RCEP in 2025. These regional economic blocs are replacing globalization, offering enhanced market access but